Liberty Manufacturing Co. of New York, 1892 – no serial number

Photograph of the Edland typewriter.

 

 

Joseph Edland stated that his objective was “to produce a type-writer of few parts which is specially adapted for private use, and which may be easily and correctly operated by one who is not familiar with type-writering.” This would indeed have been the ideal user, as the Edland typewriter is awkward and very slow to operate.

To type on this intriguing machine, one moves the index pointer to select a character, then presses down. Beneath the index plate is a daisy wheel (pictured below), with each character mounted on a flexible brass ‘finger’. When typing, these fingers are pushed forward to strike the paper.

The Edland is made from a weak lead alloy and painted with gold lacquer to give it a more refined appearance. Unsurprisingly, it did not sell well and is now a rare find. Still, that didn’t stop the machine’s agents from expressing great optimism at the outset of the venture.

“Gentlemen: – The Edland Typewriter received in good condition, and I am much pleased with it. I expect to introduce them in every office, home and family in this country. It is a marvel and a wonder to all who see it. A Movement is on foot in this State to make type-writing machines a branch of study in our Common Schools, and the Edland should be the one used, as its simplicity will soon enable any child to write. I will soon make application for five counties. Very respectfully, John A. Transue, Justice of the Peace and General Agent. – Paradise Valley, Monroe Co., PA, Oct. 11 1892.”

A very rare advertising circular featuring a fine illustration of the Edland (reverse side shown in two sections), along with ‘Directions for Operating’ (also shown in two sections), is presented below.

This typewriter originally sold for $5.00.